What can happen if the patient is not properly positioned during surgery?

• A. Improved visibility for the surgical team
• B. Increased risk of pressure injuries and nerve damage
• C. Enhanced anesthesia effects
• D. Reduced surgical time

Answer: (B)

If a patient is not properly positioned during surgery, the increased risk of pressure injuries and nerve damage is a significant concern. Proper positioning is essential to ensure that the patient's body is supported in a way that minimizes stress on various body parts. For instance, prolonged pressure on certain areas can lead to skin breakdown, commonly known as pressure ulcers. Additionally, inappropriate positioning can compress nerves, causing neuropathies that may result in pain, weakness, or even permanent nerve damage after the procedure.

This aspect of patient safety is critical, as it directly impacts both the immediate and long-term well-being of the patient. Surgical teams rely on adequate positioning not only for the efficiency of the procedure but also to safeguard the patient's physical health during and after surgery.