What is included in the documentation of the skin prep procedure by a perioperative nurse?

• A. Operative team members present
• B. Preoperative assessment of skin at the operative site
• C. Date and time of procedure performed
• D. Patient's mood before the procedure

Answer: (B)

The documentation of the skin prep procedure by a perioperative nurse must include a preoperative assessment of the skin at the operative site. This is crucial because the skin condition impacts the risk of infection and the effectiveness of the surgical site preparation. By documenting the assessment, the nurse provides a baseline for evaluating any changes that may occur before the surgery, ensuring that any abnormalities are addressed, and maintaining patient safety.

In addition to this, the documentation may reflect other elements like team dynamics or time stamps, but the assessment of the skin itself holds foundational importance in perioperative care, influencing both clinical decisions and surgical outcomes. It is a key element in ensuring that the preparation is appropriate for the planned procedure and that any necessary precautions can be taken to safeguard the patient's health.