What is the first step in correctly draping the sterile field?

• A. Draping from the center of the sterile area
• B. Draping from sterile to unsterile areas
• C. Draping the operative site inward
• D. Draping each side simultaneously

Answer: (B)

The first step in correctly draping the sterile field involves ensuring that the draping is performed from sterile to unsterile areas. This principle is essential in maintaining the integrity of the sterile field and minimizing the risk of contamination. When draping in this manner, the sterile drape is placed in a way that protects the sterile areas from contact with unsterile surfaces, thereby keeping the surgical site safe and sterile for the procedure.

By starting the draping process from sterile to unsterile areas, the surgical team can effectively create a barrier that limits the potential for pathogens to enter the sterile zone. This method aligns with established aseptic technique protocols, emphasizing the importance of maintaining a controlled environment during surgical procedures. Each sterile drape should be placed carefully to ensure that no part of the sterile area is exposed to contamination from unsterile surfaces.

The other options, while they might pertain to aspects of draping, do not accurately represent the best practice for the initial step in establishing a sterile field. For example, starting with center draping or simultaneously draping sides could potentially lead to contamination if proper protocols aren't followed. Thus, adhering to the principle of draping from sterile to unsterile areas is crucial for effective infection control in a